The British Pest Control Association (BPCA) is encouraging FMs to stay alert to signs of mouse activity in their premises this autumn.
Rodent activity tends to peak during the winter months, so it’s important to take action now before cold weather drives them to seek shelter indoors.
If mice move in, they can pose a risk to human health through their nesting, eating and travelling habits, and BPCA has a detailed online guide with video, for anyone concerned about mice: bpca.org.uk/mice
Property owners are legally obliged to keep premises rodent-free under the Prevention of Damage by Pests Act 1949. If rodents pose a threat to health or property, the infestation must be reported to the local authority.
Premises used to prepare or serve food also have obligations under the Food Safety Act 1990 to ensure premises are pest-free.
Enforcement notices can be issued by Environmental Health Officers or General Enforcement Officers to businesses that do not have adequate pest management procedures in place.
Natalie Bungay, Technical Manager at BPCA said: “Mice spread diseases to humans, including Salmonella and hantavirus, through their urine and droppings, but are also known to carry dirt and bacteria on their body, feet and fur, which can transfer to surfaces such as counter tops, pantry shelves and food packaging.
“Mice tend to nest near a food source and as they move around, will mark their territory with urine, so a business with an infestation carries the risk of coming into contact with these bacteria.”
Mice can also cause damage to property as they need to gnaw to maintain their teeth.
Bungay added: “Mice have the ability to gnaw through water and gas pipes, electrical cables and woodwork, which can result in electrical fires and floods, so it is important to take action if you discover signs of a mouse in the premises.
“They also have rapid breeding cycles, with female mice being able to produce between five and 10 litters in a year, so an infestation can quickly spiral out of control.
“We recommend taking basic steps such as storing food securely and keeping bin lids firmly closed.
“Mice can squeeze through gaps as small as 6mm x 9.5mm and our online guide has some housekeeping hints and proofing tips – such as plugging gaps around electrical wires – to help deter them from getting inside in the first place.”
If the presence of mice – or a serious infestation – is identified, BPCA recommends seeking professional help and advice to tackle the problem.
Photo by Ricky Kharawala on Unsplash
